Expand (2x+1)(x+4)
Expand and distribute algebraic expressions using FOIL and distribution.
To expand (2x+1)(x+4), use the FOIL method — multiply each term in the first binomial by each term in the second, then combine like terms.
(2x+1)(x+4)
FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last — multiply each pair of terms:
First: 2x · x = 2x2
Outer: 2x · 4 = 8x
Inner: 1 · x = x
Last: 1 · 4 = 4
Write out all four products:
2x2 + 8x + x + 4
Combine the like terms:
8x + x = 9x
= 2x2 + 9x + 4
2x2 + 9x + 4
How to expand (2x+1)(x+4)
To expand (2x+1)(x+4), distribute each term across the other factor and combine like terms. The result is 2x^2 + 9x + 4.
This is a algebraic expansion — we multiply out brackets and simplify. For binomials, the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last) is commonly used.
Frequently asked questions
What is the answer to (2x+1)(x+4)?
The answer is 2x^2 + 9x + 4.
What method is used?
the distributive property (FOIL for two binomials) — multiply each term in one factor by every term in the other, then combine like terms.